Crossed Crocodiles

Monday, May 05, 2008

AFRICOM - Getting brown people to fight each other over there so we can bring their oil over here



Over at Moon of Alabama b real makes a couple of critical points about AFRICOM's purpose, and about Department of Defense talking points: Africom: Talking Points for Screwing Mother Africa:

(Brig. Gen. Michael A.) Snodgrass stressed the same message at a business expo hosted by AFRICOM near the German base on May 1st.:

“We’re going to take this one step at a time, we’re going to listen to the Africans and take their advice,” Snodgrass said. “At an appropriate time, we will be invited by countries to come to Africa to bring our presence, which then means (there) will be an increase in activity and an increase in effectiveness in our programs.”


As we have documented here off and on following the February 2007 public announcement of the creation of AFRICOM, one thing that its spokespersons, planners and transition team have typically not done is listen to Africans or anyone bringing up things they don't want to hear. It's hard to imagine that changing much at this point, other than trotting out those African representatives already on board and "advising" the U.S. on how to best to go about accomplishing their objectives.

Going from the lineups presented at the various thinktank conferences and seminars, a high percentage of these influential Africans are military officers, usually graduates of IMET or other U.S. training programs.


When General Ward testified before the Armed Services Committee in March, he used the phrase:

… "persistent engagement" five times throughout the 22-page text which emphasizes the long-term focus on building the capacity to help Africans help the U.S. take advantage of Africa's wealth in "human capital and mineral resources."

As would be expected, maintaining control of the perception of AFRICOM is very important in the initial stages of the new command. However, since the official public image of AFRICOM ("a new kind of command" combining humanitarian missions with the pentagon's soft power capabilities to help Africans help themselves) hardly matches up with the command's true mission (secure and guarantee U.S. access to vital energy sources and distribution channels while containing China's growing superpower status), AFRICOM, and everyone involved in promoting it, will remain beset by their own contradictions and weaknesses.

Read the whole article, as well as some of his coverage of what is happening in Somalia, which b real continues to document, providing detailed information and insight.

We see these contradictions over and over. The Pentagon and the State Department continue to deny any US interest in oil or China as reasons for the creation of AFRICOM, despite the documentary trail citing oil and China specifically as the reasons for the command.

The denials saying AFRICOM is not about oil and China are no more convincing than denials that the Iraq war is about oil (as has been openly stated by Alan Greenspan, and implied by John McCain in his statements on energy policy last week). The Pentagon is the largest single consumer of oil on the entire globe.

In his book Blood and Oil, Michael Klare describes the Pentagon's seldom acknowledged oil dependence:

The American military relies more than that of any other nation on oil-powered ships, planes, helicopters, and armored vehicles to transport troops into battle and rain down weapons on its foes. Although the Pentagon may boast of its ever-advancing use of computers and other high-tech devices, the fighting machines that form the backbone of the U.S. military are entirely dependent on petroleum. Without an abundant and reliable supply of oil, the Department of Defense could neither rush its forces to distant battlefields nor keep them supplied once deployed there. (p.9, ISBN 978-0805079388)

A friend sent me a link for a CBS segment about AFRICOM training Ugandans to fight in Somalia. The piece was entirely DoD talking points. I even wondered if it was one of the advertisements masquerading as news items produced by the Bush administration: U.S. Reaches Out In Africa Al Qaeda Fight.

American soldiers are training the Ugandans to combat terrorism, CBS News correspondent Allen Pizzey reports, preparing them to go to Somalia to fight Islamic insurgents so the U.S. doesn't have to.

Al Qaeda and other militants have expanded their operations to Africa. Across the top of the entire continent, rebel groups and discontented youth make ideal recruits-a situation made all the more dangerous by growing American dependence on African oil. It's something the U.S. cannot ignore.

The hardest job facing Africom is image-making. In the words of a senior American official, "It's open season on U.S. foreign policy. We have to convince people that this is not some diabolical George Bush plot."

To make Africom succeed, the general has to spend as much time being a diplomat as a soldier. If he does it well enough, the enemy gathering in Africa won't be America's alone.

People from Uganda and Namibia have been heavily recruited as mercenaries in Iraq. Many have been recruited for Iraq under false pretences. This is quite controversial in some places. There is much concern about how mercenaries will behave once they return home. Namibia recently closed down and evicted the operations of an American company recruiting mercenaries. This training the US is providing is also suitable for creating an ongoing supply of mercenaries and surrogates for US purposes. And the US will need mercenaries and surrogates if it attempts to control the world by force, as it seems inclined. In fact the rebel groups and discontented youth [who] make ideal recruits - a situation made all the more dangerous by growing American dependence on African oil that the CBS piece describes are far more likely to be ideal recruits for American military aims if they have the opportunity. Al Qaeda is not really popular. Nobody likes outsiders coming in and telling them they are inferior practitioners of their religion. And the Somalis have generally been cool to hostile to al Qaeda. The only thing giving al Qaeda any credibility is US behavior.

In Somalia the US is encouraging one country, Ethiopia, to invade another, Somalia, helping overthow the existing government and occupying the country and bombing civilians. That is not counter terrorism. It is imperialism. Much of it is run out the the CJTF-HOA, being held up as a model and template for the rest of AFRICOM.

But all the US news sources are lapping up the al Qaeda terrorist spin and spitting it back out again, letting Americans think they are being protected from a terrible enemy instead of themselves becoming a terrible enemy of peace, and being conned into endless war of imperial aggression. And the only African voices that will be heard are the ones that have been coopted to replay the Pentagon talking points.

The real promise of AFRICOM is foolery, fallacy and failure, for the US, and for Africa.






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2 Comments:

  • CBS is often not-so-jokingly referred to as the "CIA broadcasting service"

    carl berstein's 1977 rolling stone expose -- THE CIA AND THE MEDIA -- helped bring to light alot of that co-history

    [blockquote]

    The Columbia Broadcasting System. CBS was unquestionably the CIAs most valuable broadcasting asset. CBS President William Paley and Allen Dulles enjoyed an easy working and social relationship. Over the years, the network provided cover for CIA employees, including at least one well‑known foreign correspondent and several stringers; it supplied outtakes of newsfilm to the CIA3; established a formal channel of communication between the Washington bureau chief and the Agency; gave the Agency access to the CBS newsfilm library; and allowed reports by CBS correspondents to the Washington and New York newsrooms to be routinely monitored by the CIA. Once a year during the 1950s and early 1960s, CBS correspondents joined the CIA hierarchy for private dinners and briefings.
    ...

    [/blockquote]

    and nowadays there's also the DIA (defense intelligence agency) not to mention "communications squadrons", "psyops brigades" & a plague of private PR firms under contract to the USG, ready to deliver whatever message their client deems necessary.

    (thanks for the mention, btw!)

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 10:42 PM, May 05, 2008  

  • Very interesting about the CBS/CIA connection, I didn't know about that. I'm always delighted to link to your work. When I first was trying to find information about AFRICOM, nothing made a lot of sense until I found your articles.

    There was something over at Crooks and Liars about the recent bombing in Somalia, asking: Is anyone else suspicious of the ease in which the Bush administration paints any and all Islamist movements under the umbrella of “al Qaeda”? Fool the American people once, shame on you. Try to fool the American people over and over and over …

    I heard Fareed Zakaria say something this week about how AFRICOM's militarization was a misguided policy, but I can't remember exactly what he said. I noticed it though because that might be a sign some doubts or skepticism may reach the main stream news. Although news in this country has gotten so patheticly bad, 24 hours of: you know what I just heard about so and so.

    And a Somali commenting over at The Guardian speaking about Uganda pointed out:
    … the violence that engulfed that nation in the past decades has now been transfered to elsewhere- by turning fighting militia men to lucrative mercenary commodities to be sold in global market where, according to some data, in 2007, more than 10,000 soldiers of fortune from Uganda were working for US mercenary firms operating in Iraq.

    It is not accident that two other countries in the region with recent genocidal past: Rwanda and Burundi are also supplying mercenaries as export commodities to the US military and US mercenary firms operating in Somalia, Iraq, etc. … the violence in Uganda has been transfered to places such as Somalia, where mercenary troops from Uganda, Burundi and Rwanda and Ethiopia are enforcing a brutal US/Ethiopian occupation of Somalia.

    At present, these soldiers of fortune are earning high salaries and when their service is no longer needed by the US- they will use the military skills they have learned against their own society to maintain their newly lifestyle-and since the government cannot provide with them well paying jobs or reintegrate them into the regular national army- violence will be on the rise again.

    By Blogger Crossed Crocodiles, at 8:06 PM, May 08, 2008  

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